Which type of court handles the probate of wills and the administration of estates?

Probate Court is specifically designated to handle matters related to the probate of wills and the administration of estates. This court oversees the legal process that occurs when someone passes away, ensuring that their assets are distributed according to their wishes as outlined in their will or, if no will exists, according to state laws. The primary function of Probate Court includes validating the will, appointing executors or administrators, and addressing any disputes related to the estate.

In the context of the other types of courts mentioned: District Courts may have broader jurisdiction over a variety of legal matters, including civil and criminal cases, but they do not exclusively focus on probate issues. Family Courts typically deal with matters involving family law such as divorce, child custody, and support, which are separate from estate administration. Circuit Courts primarily exist in some states as trial courts that handle serious criminal cases and substantial civil cases, rather than specializing in probate matters. Thus, the role of Probate Court is essential and specialized in dealing directly with issues concerning estates and wills.