What type of alienation occurs when an owner transfers their property willingly?

Voluntary alienation is the process that occurs when a property owner willingly transfers their property rights to another party. This transfer can be conducted through various means, such as a sale, gift, or donation. Because the transfer is made willingly by the owner, it emphasizes the intent and choice of the property holder to convey their interest in the property.

The concept of voluntary alienation is important in real estate as it highlights the legal ability of individuals to engage in transactions according to their preferences. This process typically involves legal documentation, like a deed, to formalize the transfer and protect the rights of all parties involved.

The other options relate to situations involving property transfers that do not stem from the owner's consent or voluntary actions, thereby distinguishing them from voluntary alienation.