What is required to create a joint tenancy among owners?

To create a joint tenancy among owners, it is essential that all owners acquire the property at the same time and under the same deed. This requirement ensures that each owner has an equal right to the property and includes the four unities essential for joint tenancy: unity of possession, unity of interest, unity of time, and unity of title.

Unity of possession means that each tenant has the right to possess the entire property. Unity of interest indicates that all tenants have an equal share in the property. Unity of time signifies that all tenants must acquire their interest at the same time. Finally, unity of title necessitates that they hold their interest under the same deed or document. These principles work together to create a joint tenancy, promoting a shared ownership experience where one owner's death results in the automatic transfer of their share to the remaining joint tenants, rather than through a will or probate.

The other choices do not meet the specific criteria necessary for joint tenancy. Acquiring interests through different deeds or at different times disrupts the required unities, leading to different forms of ownership, such as tenancy in common, where owners can possess unequal shares and hold interests acquired at different times or through separate documents.