What expresses the grantor's present desire and intention to transfer legal title?

The term that effectively conveys the grantor's current desire and intent to transfer legal title is known as "words of conveyance." These specific phrases or terms are utilized in legal documents to demonstrate that the grantor intends to transfer their rights to the property to the grantee. For instance, common phrases include "I hereby convey," "I grant," or "I give," which explicitly state the grantor's intent to make the transfer happen at that moment. This ensures that the transaction is clear and legally binding, as it reflects the grantor's wishes regarding the transfer of property ownership.

On the other hand, a legal description provides specifics about the property being transferred but does not inherently express the grantor's intention. A sales contract outlines the broader agreement between parties but is not specifically focused on the conveyance of legal title. The granting clause typically refers to a specific part of a deed that includes the words of conveyance but does not encompass the full intention behind those words. Therefore, the words of conveyance serve as the correct expression of the grantor's intent to transfer legal title.